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Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881)

Teoksen The French Revolution: A History tekijä

411+ Works 5,374 Jäsentä 54 arvostelua 12 Favorited

About the Author

Thomas Carlyle was a social critic and historian born in Ecclefechan, Dumfriesshire, Scotland, December 4, 1795, the same year as John Keats, but Carlyle is considered an early Victorian rather than a Romantic. After completing his elementary studies, he went to the University of Edinburgh but left näytä lisää in 1814 without a degree. His parents wanted him to become a minister in the Scottish church, but his independence of spirit made such a life program impossible. In 1816 he fell in love with, and was rejected by, a young woman. His love affair was followed by a period of doubt and uncertainty described vividly in Sartor Resartus, a work published in 1833 that attracted much attention. Carlyle's first literary work reveals his admiration for German thought and philosophy, and especially for the two great German poets Schiller and Goethe. The fictional autobiography of a philosopher deeply impressed Ralph Waldo Emerson who brought it back to the United States to be published there. History of the French Revolution (1837), rewritten after parts of it were mistakenly burned as kindling by John Stuart Mill, cemented Carlyle's reputation. The work brought him fame but no great wealth. As a result of his comparative poverty he was induced to give four series of public lectures. Of these the most famous were those On Heroes, Hero-Worship, and the Heroic of History delivered in 1840 and published in 1841. Past and Present (1843), and Latter Day Pamphlets (1850) present his economic and industrial theories. With The Letters and Speeches of Oliver Cromwell (1845), The Life of John Sterling (1851), and History of Frederick II of Prussia, Called Frederick the Great (1858-1865) he returned to biography. In 1865, Carlyle was made Lord Rector of Edinburgh. (Bowker Author Biography) näytä vähemmän
Disambiguation Notice:

(eng) 1) CK Above
2) Erik Bruun actually wrote Test Your History IQ

Smelfungus is a name given by Laurence Sterne to Tobias Smollett as author of a volume of Travels through France and Italy, for the snarling abuse he heaps on the institutions and customs of the countries he visited.

In the 19th century it was adopted by Thomas Carlyle as a pen-name when he had any seriously severe criticisms to offer on things, particularly those that have gone or are going to the bad. Patrick Proctor Alexander also used the name in his book Mill and Carlyle, which contrasted Carlyle's views with those of John Stuart Mill. Proctor's Occasional Discourse on Sauertieg by Smelfungus attacks Carlyle's more brutal ideas.

Image credit: Helmolt, H.F., ed. History of the World. New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1902.

Sarjat

Tekijän teokset

The French Revolution: A History (1837) 1,240 kappaletta
Sartor Resartus (1836) 860 kappaletta
Entistä ja nykyistä (1843) 327 kappaletta
The French Revolution I (1837) 114 kappaletta
On Great Men (1995) 105 kappaletta
Essay on Burns (1895) 86 kappaletta
Reminiscences (1881) 63 kappaletta
A Carlyle Reader (1969) 49 kappaletta
Early Kings of Norway (2004) 41 kappaletta
Latter-Day Pamphlets (1983) 41 kappaletta
Critical and miscellaneous essays (1869) 39 kappaletta
The Modern Historiography Reader: Western Sources (2008) — Avustaja — 37 kappaletta
The life of John Sterling (1871) 25 kappaletta
English and other critical essays (1940) 25 kappaletta
Scottish and Other Miscellanies (1932) 24 kappaletta
On the Choice of Books (1900) 19 kappaletta
Selected Writings (2015) 13 kappaletta
The works of Thomas Carlyle (1941) 13 kappaletta
Chartism (1840) 11 kappaletta
Essays on Goethe 9 kappaletta
Essays (2011) 9 kappaletta
Life of Robert Burns (1859) 8 kappaletta
Shooting Niagara: And After? (2006) 8 kappaletta
The Works Of Goethe, Vol. VII (2012) 7 kappaletta
German romance: specimens of its chief authors (2010) — Toimittaja — 7 kappaletta
Fuego y cenizas (2011) 6 kappaletta
Muhammad: The Hero as Prophet (2001) 6 kappaletta
Lecture on Martin Luther (1926) 6 kappaletta
The Nibelungen Lied: An essay (1890) 5 kappaletta
Chartism and Past and Present (1999) 5 kappaletta
Life of Oliver Cromwell (1900) 5 kappaletta
The life of Frederick the Great (1912) 3 kappaletta
The Works Of Goethe, Vol. IX (2012) 3 kappaletta
Carlyle's complete works (2011) 3 kappaletta
The diamond necklace (1913) 3 kappaletta
The Carlyle anthology 3 kappaletta
Essential Political Writings (2020) 3 kappaletta
Lavora non disperarti 3 kappaletta
Characteristics (1990) 3 kappaletta
Sir Walter Scott 2 kappaletta
Early letters of Thomas Carlyle (1973) 2 kappaletta
On Heroes 2 kappaletta
Burns and Favorite Poems (1897) — Avustaja — 2 kappaletta
Miscellaneous Essays 2 kappaletta
[Works.] (2011) 2 kappaletta
Dante e Shakespeare 2 kappaletta
Novalis (1987) 1 kappale
Biografía 1 kappale
Carlyle 1 kappale
Pagine scelte 1 kappale
Autobiography 1 kappale
Carlyle's Works ... (2011) 1 kappale
John Knox 1 kappale
Goethe's Faust 1 kappale
Selected Essays (1915) 1 kappale
Jesuitism 1 kappale
Selections 1 kappale

Associated Works

Wilhelm Meisterin oppivuodet (1795) — Kääntäjä, eräät painokset906 kappaletta
The Book of Fantasy (1940) — Avustaja — 586 kappaletta
Critical Theory Since Plato (1971) — Avustaja, eräät painokset393 kappaletta
The Varieties of History: From Voltaire to the Present (1956) — Avustaja — 321 kappaletta
Bleak House [Norton Critical Edition] (1977) — Avustaja — 303 kappaletta
Prose of the Victorian Period (1938) — Avustaja — 215 kappaletta
Coleridge's Poetry and Prose [Norton Critical Edition] (2003) — Avustaja — 194 kappaletta
The Portable Victorian Reader (1972) — Avustaja — 176 kappaletta
Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship and Travels (1821) — Kääntäjä, eräät painokset116 kappaletta
The Standard Book of British and American Verse (1932) — Avustaja — 110 kappaletta
Mary Barton [Norton Critical Edition] (2008) — Avustaja — 67 kappaletta
The Romantics on Shakespeare (1992) — Avustaja — 36 kappaletta
Classic Essays in English (1961) — Avustaja — 22 kappaletta
Wilhelm Meisters læreår - Annet bind (1796) — Kääntäjä, eräät painokset22 kappaletta
Masters of British Literature, Volume B (2007) — Avustaja — 16 kappaletta
An Anthology of Scottish Fantasy Literature (1996) — Avustaja — 14 kappaletta
Letters and memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle, vol. I (2005) — Toimittaja, eräät painokset9 kappaletta
Letters and memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle (1983) — Toimittaja, eräät painokset9 kappaletta
Letters and Memorials of Jane Welsh Carlyle Vol. II (2005) — Toimittaja, eräät painokset5 kappaletta
Letters & Memories of Jane Welsh Carlyle Vol III (2011) — Toimittaja, eräät painokset3 kappaletta
BYU Studies - Vol. 05, No. 3-4 (Spring/Summer 1964) (1964) — Avustaja — 2 kappaletta

Merkitty avainsanalla

Yleistieto

Syntymäaika
1795-12-04
Kuolinaika
1881-02-05
Hautapaikka
Hoddam Kirkyard, Ecclefechan, Dumfriesshire, Scotland
Sukupuoli
male
Kansalaisuus
Schots
Syntymäpaikka
Ecclesmachan, West Lothian, Scotland
Kuolinpaikka
Chelsea, UK
Asuinpaikat
Annan, Scotland
Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland, UK
Craigenputtock, Dumfriesshire, Scotland
London, England, UK
Koulutus
godsdienst
wiskunde
rechten
Ammatit
rector universiteit Edinburgh
vertaler Duits - Engels
essayist
Suhteet
Carlyle, Jane Welsh (wife)
Palkinnot ja kunnianosoitukset
Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaften und Künste (1874)
Foreign Honorary Member, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1878)
Erotteluhuomautus
1) CK Above
2) Erik Bruun actually wrote Test Your History IQ

Smelfungus is a name given by Laurence Sterne to Tobias Smollett as author of a volume of Travels through France and Italy, for the snarling abuse he heaps on the institutions and customs of the countries he visited.

In the 19th century it was adopted by Thomas Carlyle as a pen-name when he had any seriously severe criticisms to offer on things, particularly those that have gone or are going to the bad. Patrick Proctor Alexander also used the name in his book Mill and Carlyle, which contrasted Carlyle's views with those of John Stuart Mill. Proctor's Occasional Discourse on Sauertieg by Smelfungus attacks Carlyle's more brutal ideas.

Jäseniä

Kirja-arvosteluja

Condition: Very Good. 1889. Hardback. 2 vols completing the French Revolution series by Carlyle. Fine in very good half leather over marbled boards, with marbled gold page edges. Covers worn at spine, but remain very good. Vol I-II.
 
Merkitty asiattomaksi
susangeib | Jul 18, 2023 |
Complete and unabridged.
 
Merkitty asiattomaksi
roxiejg | 11 muuta kirja-arvostelua | Jun 19, 2023 |
Epopeya histórica, más que historia, de Thomas Carlyle (1795-1881), publicada en 1837. El gran escritor inglés da en esta célebre obra una visión de los hechos típicamente epicodramática: relieve estereoscópico de fuerzas espirituales ocul­tas que afloran por simpatía bajo la pe­netrante mirada intuitiva del investigador de héroes y fuerzas heroicas, mal disimu­ladas por la apocalíptica violencia de los acontecimientos. De este procedimiento su­yo, por cuadros ricos de color, de movi­miento, erizados de sentencias, de epigra­mas que se resuelven en imágenes fulgu­rantes, Carlyle da ya memorables ejemplos en los primeros capítulos de su obra.
La obra, con sus defectos y sus parcialidades, como con sus geniales ilumi­naciones, con su ritmo épico, de la narra­ción, como con su característica interpreta­ción de la Historia pasada en función de los problemas presentes, queda como el monu­mento tal vez más notable de la historio­grafía romántica europea.
… (lisätietoja)
 
Merkitty asiattomaksi
serxius | Aug 26, 2022 |
I wasn't sure it would ever happen, but I finished Carlyle's French Revolution.
It’s tough going! Carlyle’s style is poetic, a little bit archaic, and very much idiosyncratic. The author introduces important historical figures without pausing to explain who these characters are, where they are from, or what their significance to events will be. Often people and places will be referred to interchangeably by several different names. The cadance of the text is often more akin to speech than clear-headed literature. Throw in a bunch of (sometimes untranslated) French, Latin, and Greek expressions and the result can only be confusion and bewilderment. Prudent readers will go into this book having already acquired at least some knowledge of the events it describes, else risk being irrecoverably lost. Those looking for an informative and authoritative account of the Revolution might be better served by a modern work such as Schama’s Citizens.

All that said, Carlyle’s epic of history does have its merits. Firstly, there’s something captivating in its prose, which has the quality of epic poetry mixed with thumping energy. Secondly, Carlyle has an uncanny knack for making the reader feel like they are a face peering out of the crowed watching events unfold, rather than the more sterile role of omnipotent observer in which more modern and academic histories tend to cast their reader. In the climatic chapters that detail key world-changing events (the execution of Louis XVI or Marie Antoinette, Corday’s killing of Marat, the flight to Varennes) the book is positively thrilling. Overall, then, this is an interesting book, but one to read more as a piece of literature than as an accessible historical reference. In light of this, I’d urge potential readers to peruse at least a couple of chapters (they’re short) of the eBook at Project Gutenberg to figure out if this is likely to be a work they will enjoy before taking the plunge on an expensive fine press copy.

I wrote a bit more about this book and the specific LEC edition that I read on my book blog https://ubiquitousbooks.wordpress.com/2020/07/04/the-french-revolution/
… (lisätietoja)
 
Merkitty asiattomaksi
ubiquitousuk | 11 muuta kirja-arvostelua | Jun 30, 2022 |

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Tilastot

Teokset
411
Also by
29
Jäseniä
5,374
Suosituimmuussija
#4,636
Arvio (tähdet)
3.8
Kirja-arvosteluja
54
ISBN:t
588
Kielet
13
Kuinka monen suosikki
12

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